Kennebec
Columns Represent: Last name; First Name, age, origin, occupation, died or injured in Saluda explosion
1 ADAMSON, Thomas M 20 Fifeshire Miner
2 ARCHIBALD, William M 32 Glasgow Miner
3 ARNOLD, George M 55 Coventry Labourer
4 ARNOLD, Emma F 14 Coventry
5 ASHCROFT, Josiah M 25 Longton Labourer
6 ASHTON, Thomas M 61 Oldham Labourer
7 ASHTON, Molly F 58 Longton
8 ASHTON, Nancy F 20 Longton
9 BAILEY, Lois Locke F 34 Cambridge Died
10 BAILEY, Mary Ann F 31 Cambridge Died
11 BALLARD, Henry M 22 Bedford Shepherd
12 BEECROFT, Isabella F 35 Hull
13 BEECROFT, Emma F 15 Hull
14 BEECROFT, Robert M 8 Hull
15 BEECROFT, Isabella F 6 Hull
16 BEECROFT, Elizabeth F 4 Hull
17 BELL, Jane F Luton
18 BELL, Elizabeth F 32 Derby
19 BELL, Peter M 26 Derby Labourer
20 BELL, Matthew M 25 Luton Farmer
21 BERG, Lovise Mathea F 42 Christiania, Norway
22 BERG, Luia Amalie F 38 Christiania, Norway
23 BISHOP, Mary F 28 Shrewsbury
24 BRIDGEHOOD, Elizabeth F 37 St. Helens Jersey
25 BRIDGEHOOD, Frances S. F 17 St. Helens Jersey
26 BRIDGEHOOD, Virginia F 11 St. Helens Jersey
27 BUCKINGHAM, John M 43 Knapton Miller
28 BUTLER, Elizabeth F 44 St. Albans Wife
29 BUTLER, John M 39 St. Albans Bootmaker and Shoe
30 BUTLER, Argent 12 St. Albans
31 BUTLER, John O. M 11 St. Albans
32 BUTLER, Sarah F 9 St. Albans
33 BUTLER, Henry M 7 St. Albans
34 BUTLER, David M 5 St. Albans
35 BUTLER, Ann H. F 3 St. Albans
36 CALISHAN, Matthew M 41
37 CARR, Ann F 34 Sunderland
38 CHEVALIER, Mary F 27 St Helens, Jersey
39 CLARKE, William M 16 Bedford Brickmaker
40 COLVIN, John M 28 Renfrew Shepherd
41 COLVIN, Marion F 26 Renfrew
42 COOK, Jesse M 12 Bedford
43 CORBRIDGE, William M 42 Blackburn Tailor
44 CORBRIDGE, Ellen F 35 Blackburn
45 CORBRIDGE, Ellen F 11 Blackburn
46 CORBRIDGE, John M 9 Blackburn
47 CORBRIDGE, Margaret F 7 Blackburn
48 CORBRIDGE, William E. M 4 Blackburn
49 CORBRIDGE, James N. M 2 Blackburn
50 CORBRIDGE, Samuel R. M 5 wk Blackburn
51 COTTIER, William M 31 Liverpool Stonemason
52 COUSINS, Elizabeth F 22 Bath
53 CRUMP, Thomas M 28 London Tea Dealer
54 DARTON, Mahala F
55 DAVIS, John M 32 Victoria, Wales Weaver
56 DAVIS, Ann F 7 mo Victoria, Wales
57 DE LA MARE, Mary Jane F
58 DE LA MARE, Phillip M 27 St. Helens, Jersey Smith
59 DE LA MARE, Mary F 4 St. Helens, Jersey Smith
60 DE LA MARE, Philip F. M 3 St. Helens, Jersey
61 DE LA MARE, Theophilus M 6 mo St. Helens, Jersey
62 DEANE, John M 26 Buckley Labourer
63 DORTON, Mahala
64 DRAKE, D'arcy M 36 York Land Agent
65 DRAKE, Eliza F 32 York
66 DRAKE, Julia F 32 Bristol
67 DRAKE, Mary F 12 York
68 DUFF, Elizabeth F 50 Douglas
69 DUFF, Edward M 21 Douglas
70 DUNBAR, Helen F 29 Portsmouth Died
71 DUNBAR, William C. M 29 Portsmouth Injured
72 DUNBAR, Euphemia F 4 Portsmouth Died
73 DUNBAR, Franklin L. M 10 mo Portsmouth Died
74 DUNCAN, Charles M 28 Borland by Dysart Miner
75 DUNCAN, Margaret F 28 Borland by Dysart
76 DUNCAN, Margaret F 6 Borland by Dysart
77 DUNCAN, Isabell F 3 Borland by Dysart
78 DUNCAN, Janet F 9 mo Borland by Dysart
79 DUNN, Elizabeth F 34 Chorlton on Medlock
80 DUNN, Elizabeth F 11 Chorlton on Medlock
81 DUNN, James M 10
82 DUNN, Hannah F 3 Chorlton on Medlock
83 EDWARDS, John M 39 Merthyr Tydfil
84 ELLIS, Samuel M 47 Flintshire Engine Tender
85 ELLIS, Ann F 44 Flintshire
86 ELLIS, Edward M 21 Flintshire
87 ELLIS, Mary F 20 Flintshire
88 EVANS, Evan M 31 Merthyr Tydfil
89 EVANS, Amy F 27 Merthyr Tydfil
90 EVANS, Emma F 16 Shrewsbury
91 EVANS, Margaret F 5 Merthyr Tydfil
92 EVANS, (unnamed) 3 mo Merthyr Tydfil
93 FLEMING, Sarah F 45 Manchester
94 FLEMING, Mary Ann F 10 Chorlton on Medlock
95 FLEMING, Martha F 8 Manchester
96 FOLLET, Elizabeth F 31 Deptford
97 FOLLET, John M 31 Deptford
98 FOLLET, Joseph H. S. M 4 mo Deptford
99 FRANKLIN, Martha F 58 Bedford
100 GALISHAN, Matthew M 41 St. Helens, Jersey Smith
101 GARDNER, George M 30 Coventry Labourer
102 GARDNER, Sarah F 28 Coventry
103 GEORGE, Mary Ann F 30 Newbury
104 GEORGE, Henry R. M 29 Newbury Tailor
105 GEORGE, Mary Ann F 5 Newbury
106 GEORGE, Sarah F 2 Newbury
107 GILBERT, Mary F 40 Merthy Tydfil
108 GILBERT, George M 36 Merthy Tydfil Fitter
109 GILBERT, George H. M 14 Merthy Tydfil
110 GILBERT, William M 12 Merthy Tydfil
111 GILBERT, Josephine F 5 Merthy Tydfil
112 GILBERT, Edwin M 2 Merthyr Tydfil
113 GLEADHALL, Mary F 72 Birmingham
114 GOODRICH, Hannah F 25 Stockport
115 GOODRICH, Elmira F 6 Stockport
116 GOODRICH, Sarah A. F 2 Stockport
117 GOODSON, Elizabeth F 10 Bedford
118 GRAINGER, Jane F 74 Sunderland
119 GRAINGER, Christopher M 38 Sunderland
120 GRAINGER, Mary A. F 10 Sunderland
121 GUY, Mary Ann F 32 Deptford
122 GUY, Samuel M 31 Deptford Shipwright
123 GUY, Mary E. F 6 Deptford
124 GUY, Anne E. F 5 Deptford
125 GUY, Samuel G. M 4 Deptford
126 GUY, Sarah J. T. F 2 Deptford
127 GUY, Lorenzo M 8 mo Deptford
128 HARRIS, George H. A. M 21 Hunnster Seaman
129 HARRY, Owen M 29 Newport Sailmaker Injured
130 HARRY, Emma F 23 Newport Died
131 HARWOOD, Samuel M 46 Shipdam Grocer
132 HARWOOD, George M 15 Shipdam
133 HARWOOD, Anna F 6 Shipdam
134 HAWKINS, Elizabeth F 22 London
135 HEADLY, Susannah F 26 Newcastle on Tyne
136 HEADLY, Fenwick M 7 Newcastle on Tyne
137 HEADLY, Mary H. F 5 Newcastle on Tyne
138 HEPWORTH, John M 29 Liverpool Butcher
139 HEPWORTH, Thomas M 25 Liverpool Butcher
140 HEPWORTH, Frances A. F 23 Liverpool Butcher
141 HEPWORTH, Mary F 21 Liverpool
142 HEPWORTH, Sarah J. F 7 mo Liverpool
143 HIGBEE, John S. M 47 NewCastle on Tyne Minister
144 HILLIKER, Mary E. F 23 St. Helens, Jersey
145 HODGERT, Jane F 30 Great Bellington
146 HODGERT, Robert M 27 Great Bellington Minister
147 HODGERT, Thomas Fenn M 10 Great Bellington
148 HODGERT, Ellen Fenn F 8 Great Bellington
149 HOGUARD, Fanny S. F 22 St. Helens, Jersey
150 HUTCHINS, Edith F 56 Watford
151 HUTCHINS, John M 54 Watford Labourer
152 HUTCHINS, Ann F 22 Watford
153 HUTCHINS, James M 13 Watford
154 JAMES, Margaret F 58 Merthyr Tydfil
155 JAMES, Margaret F 35 Merthyr Tydfil
156 JAMES, James M 34 Merthyr Tydfil Iron Maker
157 JAMES, David M 9 Merthyr Tydfil
158 JAMES, Daniel M 7 Merthyr Tydfil
159 JAMES, Margaret F 5 Merthyr Tydfil
160 JARVIS, Harriet F 38 Shipdam
161 JARVIS, Hannah F 12 Shipdam
162 JARVIS, Charles M 10 Shipdam
163 JEUNE, Philip M 55 St. Helens, Jersey Smith
164 JEUNE, Fanny F 47 St. Helens, Jersey
165 JEUNE, Philip J. M 14 St. Helens, Jersey
166 JEUNE, Fanny E. F 9 St. Helens, Jersey
167 JEUNE, Julia M. F 8 St. Helens, Jersey
168 JOHNSON, William M 19 Birmingham Tin Man
169 JONES, Thomas M 28 Montsirrat Miller
170 JONES, John M 21 Birmingham Wood Turner
171 KILGORE, James M 22 Dunferline Shoemaker
172 KILGORE, Katren F 21 Dunferline
173 KILGORE, William M 2
174 KILGORE, Katren F 6 mo
175 LANGFORD, Eliza F 40 Penvin
176 LANGFORD, Amelia F 15 Penvin
177 LANGFORD, Henry M 12 Penvin
178 LANGFORD, Louisa F 6 Penvin
179 LAVENDER, Ellen F
180 LAVENDER, George M 34 Bedford Bricklayer
181 LAVENDER, Mary Ann F 33 Bedford
182 LAVENDER, John M 9 Bedford
183 LAVENDER, Emma F 4 Bedford
184 LAVENDER, Mary Ann F 2 Bedford
185 LIVINGSTON, William M 32 Lanarkshire Roller
186 LIVINGSTON, Mary F 31
187 LIVINGSTON, Janet F 11 Lanarkshire
188 LIVINGSTON, James M 8 Lanarkshire
189 LIVINGSTON, Mary F 6 Lanarkshire
190 LUCK, John M 52 Near Fenny Stratford
191 LUCK, Rosanna F 48 Near Fenny Stratford
192 LYNCH, Ann F 23 Manchester
193 MAY, George M 48 Newbury Sheperd
194 MAY, Mary A. F 46 Newbury
195 MAY, Elizabeth F 26 Newberry
196 MAY, James M 18 Newbury
197 MAY, Harriet F 3 Newbury
198 MAY, Thomas M 10
199 MAY, Richard M 7
200 MAY, William M 4 Newbury
201 MAY, Emily F 2 Newberry
202 MCKENNIA, John M 50 Newport Stonemason
203 MCKENNIA, Elizabeth F 46 Newport
204 MCKENNIA, Ellen F 18 Newport
205 MCKENNIA, Johanna F 11 Newport
206 MCKENNIA, Henry M 9 Newport
207 MCKENNIA, Thomas M 7 Newport
208 MCKENZIE, Johanna F
209 MCKENZIE, John M
210 MCKENZIE, Thomas M
211 MCKENZIE, Elizabeth F 46 Dumfermline
212 MCKENZIE, Duncan M 28 Dumfermline
213 MCKENZIE, Elizabeth F 23 Dumfermline
214 MCKENZIE, Hugh M 23
215 MCKENZIE, Ellen F 18 Dumfermline
216 MCKENZIE, Henry M 9 Dumfermline
217 MCKENZIE, Hector M 2 Dumfermline
218 MCKENZIE, Elizabeth F 6 mo Dumfermline
219 MCMICHAEL, Robert M 40 Glasgow
220 MCMICHAEL, Elizabeth F 35 Glasgow
221 MCMICHAEL, Elizabeth F 15 Glasgow
222 MCMICHAEL, Mary Ann F 13 Glasgow
223 MCMICHAEL, William M 9 Glasgow
224 MCMICHAEL, Robert M 7 Glasgow
225 MCMICHAEL, Sarah F 6 Glasgow
226 MCMICHAEL, Martha F 3 Glasgow
227 MCMICHAEL, Joseph M 1 Glasgow
228 MCMULLIN, Elizabeth F 68 Glasgow
229 MCMULLIN, John M 30 Glasgow Shoemaker
230 MERRILL, Emma F 30 Manchester
231 MERRILL, Jane F 5 Manchester
232 MERRILL, Sarah F 9 mo Manchester
233 MIKEY, Margaret F 11 Dunfermline
234 MOLTON, James M 31 Newport Blacksmith
235 MOORE, Susannah F 53 Boston
236 MOORE, Richard M 52 Boston Labourer
237 MOORE, William M 25 Boston Labourer
238 MOORE, John M 24 Boston
239 MOORE, Wright M 21 Boston
240 MOORE, Mary F 18 Boston
241 MOORE, George M 15 Boston
242 MOORE, Charles M 11 Boston
243 MORETON, Ally B. F 66 Hill Moreton
244 MORETON, Job M 54 Hill Moreton Labourer
245 MORETON, Jonathan M 51 Hill Moreton Butcher
246 MORGAN, David M 35 Lochgelly, Scotland Miner
247 MORGAN, Grace F 33 Lochgelly, Scotland
248 MORGAN, Daniel M 9 Lochgelly, Scotland
249 MORGAN, Janet F 7 Lochgelly, Scotia
250 MORGAN, Agnes F 2 Lochgelly, Scotland
251 MORGAN, Robert M 7 mo
252 MOSS, Thomas M 36 Polruen Master Mariner
253 MOSS, Thomas W. S. M 15 Polruen Ship Builder
254 MOSS, Benjamin M 12 Polruen
255 MUNNS, Daniel M 27 Fenstanton Farmer
256 MUNNS, Sarah F 25 Fenstanton
257 MUNNS, Elizabeth F 5 Fenstanton
258 MUNNS, Frederick M 3 Fenstanton
259 MURDOCK, John M 31 Glasgow Shepherd
260 MURDOCK, Ann F 22 Glasgow
261 MURDOCK, Elizabeth F 3 Glasgow
262 MURDOCK, James M 1 Glasgow
263 NELLSON, Agnes F 21 Lockgelly, Scotland
264 NELLSON, Edward M 20 Lockgelly, Scotland Miner
265 NELLSON, Agnes F 1 Lockgelly, Scotland
266 NELSON, Elizabeth F 72 Liverpool
267 NEWTON, William M 39 London Shoemaker
268 NEWTON, Clara F 35 London
269 NICOL, John M 25 Dufermline
270 OLD, Margaret F 56 Sunderland
271 OLD, Robert M 51 Sunderland Joiner
272 OLD, John H. M 2 Sunderland
273 OWEN, Emma F
274 OWEN, Harry M
275 PACK, John M 41 St. Helens, Jersey Minister
276 PALMER, John M 39 Woolwich Carpenter
277 PALMER, Anna F 36 Woolwich
278 PALMER, Philip M 33 Woolwich Sawyer
279 PALMER, Phillis F 29 Woolwich
280 PALMER, John M 13 Woolwich
281 PALMER, Anna F 9 Woolwich
282 PALMER, Elizabeth F 7 Woolwich
283 PALMER, George M 5 Woolwich
284 PALMER, Harriet F 1 Woolwich
285 PATTERSON, William M 21 Newcastle on Tyne Joiner
286 PEARCE, Charlotte F 16 Bristol
287 PERKINS, John M 17 Norwich
288 PRICE, Edward M 32 Ellesmere Seaman
289 PRICE, William M 23 Ellesmere Printer and Boodbinder
290 PROBERT, Charles M 36 Victoria, Wales Miner
291 QUIRK, Thomas M 49 Liverpool Labourer
292 QUIRK, Mary Ann F 48 Liverpool
293 QUIRK, Margaret F 17 Liverpool
294 RAGG, Martha F 40 Liverpool
295 RANDALL, Emma F 28 London
296 READER, Robert M 28 Blackburn Spinner
297 REID, Thomas M 25 Wigtown, Scotland Draper
298 RICHARDS, Mary F 2 Shrewsbury
299 ROBERTS, Selina F 32 West Bromwich
300 ROBERTS, William M 11 West Bromwich
301 ROBERTS, John M 8 West Bromwich
302 ROBERTS, Edward M 6 West Bromwich
303 ROBERTS, Ephraim M 4 West Bromwich
304 ROBERTS, Joseph M 2 West Bromwich
305 RODGERT, Ellen Fenn F
306 RODGERT, Jane F
307 RODGERT, Robert M
308 RODGERT, Thomas Fenn M
309 ROLLINGS, Elizabeth F 29 Bristol
310 ROLLINGS, James M 8 Bristol
311 ROLLINGS, Samuel M 6 Bristol
312 ROWLEY, Ralph M 27 Glasgow Potter
313 ROWLEY, Mary Ann F 26 Glasgow
314 ROWLEY, John M 5 Glasgow
315 ROWLEY, Hugh M 3 Glasgow
316 ROWLEY, Ephraim M 4 mo Glasgow
317 RYECROFT, James M 46 Upper Caldecott Gardener
318 SAMPSON, Emily F 25 Woolwich
319 SAMPSON, Harriet F 4 Woolwich
320 SARGENT, John M 37 Newbury Builder Died
321 SARGENT, John M 17 Newbury
322* SARGENT, Sarah A. F 16 Newbury
323 SARGENT, Ellen F 12 Newbury
324 SARGENT, Louisa F 10 Newbury
325 SARGENT, Joseph M 7 Newbury Died
326* SCHEIB, John P. M 49 London Piano Fork Maker
327 SCHEIB, Catherine F 42 London
328 SCHEIB, Anna M. F 14 London
329 SCHEIB, Sabina F 12 London
330 SCHEIB, Elizabeth F 7 London
331 SCHEIB, Jacob M 4 London
332 SCHEIB, Joseph M 2
333 SCHEIB, Peter M 7 mo London
334 SIMMONS, Rebecca F 17 London
335 SMITH, Thomas M 44 Norfolk Minister
336 SMITH, Mary F 37 Norfolk
337 SMITH, Mary F 20 Norfolk
338 SMITH, Susannah F 6 Norfolk
339 SMITH, Lydia F 5 Norfolk
340 SMITH, Eliza F 10 mo Norfolk
341 SNEDDON, Elizabeth, Mrs.F
342 SNEDDON, Margaret F 56 Clackmananshire
343 SNEDDON, William M 19 Clackmananshire
344 SNEDDON, Janet F 17 Clackmananshire
345 SNEDDON, John M 15 Clackmananshire
346 SNEDDON, Agnes F 12 Clackmananshire
347 SPENCER, J. Swinsehead
348 SPIERS, Mary A. F 30 Bedford
349 SPIERS, John M 29 Bedford Minister
350 SPIERS, Martha E. F 9 mo Bedford
351 STABLER, John M 54 Sunderland
352 STABLER, Mary F 54 Sunderland
353 STABLER, John M 21 Sunderland
354 STABLER, George M 15 Sunderland
355 STABLER, William M 13 Sunderland
356 STILL, Amelia A. B. F 27 Dover
357 STILL, Charlotte F 16 Dover
358 TATE, John M 26 Brigg Engine Driver
359 TATE, Ann F 25 Brigg
360 TATE, Sarah A. F 1 Brigg
361 THOMAS, Charles M 30 Cheltenham Labourer
362 THOMPSON, Robert M 45 Liverpool Mariner
363 THOMPSON, Jane Maria F 29 Liverpool
364 TIBBITTS, Sarah F 38 Liverpool
365 TIBBITTS, Eliza F 15 Liverpool
366 TIBBITTS, Jane F 13 Liverpool
367 TIBBITTS, James M 8 Liverpool
368 TIBBITTS, Wilford M 5 Liverpool
369 TORKINGTON, Emma F 5 Oldham
370 VANLEMBROUCK, Lewis M 45 Paris, France Engraver
371 VANLEMBROUCK, Jane F 42 Paris, France
372 VANLEMBROUCK, Matilda F 18 Paris, France
373 WALKER, Wolvin M 25 Arnold
374 WALKER, Elijah M 20 Arnold Frame wk. Knitter
375 WALKER, Mary Jane F 17 St. Helens, Jersey
376 WALTON, Joyce F 77 Penvin
377 WALTON, Joseph M 22 Whitbourn Labourer
378 WALTON, Jane F 19 Whitbourn
379 WARD, Marie F 26 Bradford Weaver
380 WARD, Samuel M 5 Bradford
381 WARD, Levi M 2 Bradford
382 WATERS, George M 59 Penvin Shoemaker
383 WATERS, Ann F 58 Penvin
384 WATERS, Mary F 30 Penvin
385 WATERS, George M 21 Penvin Labourer
386 WATERS, Jane F 15 Penvin
387 WATERS, Jane I. F 1 Penvin
388 WAYMAN, Sarah F 30 Doddington
389 WAYMAN, John M 25 Doddington Farmer
390 WEAVER, Elizabeth F 53 ellesmere
391 WHITEHEAD, George M 76 Birmingham Engraver
392 WHITEHEAD, Catherine F 37 Birmingham Died
393* WHITEHEAD, George M 37 Birmingham Silversmith Died
394 WHITEHEAD, Isabel F 2 Birmingham Died
395 WHITTAKER, Joan F 24 London
396 WISE, Thomas M 40 Ware Piddle Labourer
397 WISE, Harriet F 36 Ware Piddle
398 WISEMAN, Matilda F 26 Newbury
399 YATES, Jane F 28 Liverpool
TRANSCRIBER'S NOTES:
322 - Sarah Ann Sargent was a survivor of the Saluda Steamship catastrophe on the Missouri
There her father's body was found on the river bank robbed of all his possessions
and most of his clothes. Her baby brother was never found. Her mother had died
earlier and the children were encouraged to let a kindly family in Missouri adopt
the youngest sister; so only Sarah, John and Louisa came on to Salt Lake. Their
father had paid into the immigration fund and his housekeeper, Mrs. May, who had
accompanied the family, continued to care for the children until they reached Utah.
326 - Listed as being German
393 - sources say George Whitehead died along with his wife, mother, and two children.
Correspondence 05/19/2004 passenger #245 Moreton
My great-great grandfather sailed on the "Kennebec" in 1852 from Liverpool to
New Orleans, He was Jonathan Moreton also with him was his brother Job and
sister-in-law Ally. They were also on the "Saluda" but as far as we know only
Jonathan survived nothing was heard of the other two again. Jonathan had lost his
wife in 1842, but he remarried in Salt Lake City in 1853 and had six more children,
he had already got six children in England. Cynthia Clements Nee Moreton
Correspondence 06/14/2005 passengers #118-120 Grainger
The 3 Graingers on the Kennebuc ship from Liverpool to New Orleans are related
to my husband. The old mother, Jane (Hornby) Grainger, is my husband's direct
ancestor. She died aboard ship and was buried at see in Feb. 1852. They were
Mormon converts. I have a picture of the gravesite of Christopher Grainger, who
was buried in Toquerville, Utah. Martha Grainger
LDS Notes:
"FIFTY-SIXTH COMPANY. -- Kennebec, 333 LDS. January 10, 1852, in the morning, the Kennebec, a new and commodious ship of one thousand and seventy tons register, went out of the Bramley-Moore Dock, at Liverpool, England, with three hundred and thirty-three souls of the Saints on board, under the presidency of John S. Higbee. John Pack also returned from his mission on this vessel, accompanied by about a dozen saints from the Channel Islands. He was appointed to act as a counselor to President Higbee, together with John Spiers, Thomas Smith and William C. Dunbar, who all had presided over conferences. Included in the number of Saints who emigrated in the Kennebec, were sixty-nine passengers whose fare was paid by the Perpetual Emigrating [Emigration] Fund Company -- the first ones who emigrated by that means. Besides the Saints there were a number of Irish emigrants on board, who were not supplied with sufficient provisions to last them till the end of the voyage; but in order to lay in a sufficient supply, they stole all they possibly could from the Mormon emigrants, who consequently had to go short themselves, and were compelled to subsist on half rations the last four or five days before landing. These Irish emigrants were taken on board because there were not Saints enough to fill the ship. Peace and harmony prevailed among the latter as a rule; also good health; the provisions and water were good, and wholesome, and included oatmeal and pork; but as the English did not like oatmeal and the Scotch could not relish pork, they exchanged these articles of food with each other, to the great satisfaction of both parties. The voyage throughout was a safe and pleasant one, with the exception of one terrific hurricane, which swept the deck clean of cook houses, water barrels, and everything else that could be washed overboard. On the eleventh (or fourteenth) of March, 1852, the company arrived in New Orleans. From New Orleans the Saints who had crossed the Atlantic in the Kennebec continued the journey on board a small boat called The Pride of the West, and arrived at St. Louis, Missouri, about the end of March. Soon after leaving New Orleans a young man, Snedden by name, fell or was accidentally thrown overboard and drowned; his body was never recovered. Some of the Kennebec Saints remained temporarily in St. Louis, but a number of those who continued the journey to the Valley that season only tarried in that city a few days; as they took passage on an old dilapidated steamboat, the Saluda, which had been chartered by Elders Eli B. Kelsey and David J. Ross, to take a company of Saints up the river to Council Bluffs. On the thirtieth of March she sailed from St. Louis, with about one hundred and seventy-five persons on board, of whom about ninety were Saints, including a number of the passengers who had crossed the Atlantic in the Kennebec. There were also some Saints from St. Louis and others from the State of Mississippi. The other Kennebec passengers came up the river subsequently on other boats. The Saluda made but slow progress as the floating masses of ice in the river made navigation very dangerous, but she finally reached Brunswick, about fifty miles below Lexington, where Elder Eli B. Kelsy and ten other brethren landed to buy cattle. When the boat arrived at Lexington, on Sunday, April 4th, she was met by immense masses of ice, and the captain and boat crew, although making desperate efforts to proceed, found it impossible to make headway against the current and ice. Consequently, after fighting with the stubborn elements for several hours, they were compelled to cross the river and tie up for the night on the opposite side from Lexington. On the fifth the boat recrossed the river to Lexington, through the still floating ice, which broke the paddle wheels, making repairs necessary before the journey could be resumed. On Friday morning, April 9th, 1852, the Saluda, which had been lying at the port of Lexington since the 5th, made another effort to get under way, the ice by this time having ceased running. But in getting up steam to round a point just above Lexington, the engineers carelessly let the boilers get dry and red hot; and as the engines started, and the pumps forced the cold water in, the boilers burst to pieces with a tremendous noised, as the paddle wheels were making their second or third revolution. The explosion, which was heard and felt in ever part of the city of Lexington, completely wrecked the whole boat, threw her chimneys and part of the boilers and timbers in every direction, and destroyed the freight of the passengers, and the cargo generally. The boat sank ten minutes after the explosion. 'We have not heart to attempt a description of the scene,' writes the editor of the Lexington Express. 'Twenty-six mangled corpses collected together, and as many more with limbs broken and torn off, and bodies badly scalded -- wives and mothers frantic at the loss of husbands and children -- husbands and bereaved orphans engaged in searching among the dead and dying for wives and parents -- are scenes which we can neither behold nor describe; yet such a scene was presented to the citizens of Lexington on Friday -- good Friday -- a day forever memorable in the annals of Christianity as the day that witnessed the redemption of man from endless death, and which will long be remembered by the passengers on that ill-fated Saluda as a day of sorrow and privation. * * * The probability is that the number of killed and badly wounded is about one hundred. * * * Persons who witnessed the explosion say that several persons were blown a considerable distance up the bluff; one man, standing some distance on the shore was struck by a piece of timber and instantly killed.' Captain Bell was blown half way up a steep embankment, together with the iron safe, in which the boats papers were kept; it was broken all to pieces, and the captain was killed. Most of the baggage belonging to the emigrants was destroyed, but some of the merchandise on board, packed in tight barrels, and some iron ware, were saved. During the night of April 8th -- the night preceding the morning on which the disaster took place -- the fine steamboat Isabel had come up the river, and had tied up at a point a short distance below where the Saluda lay. The passengers and crew of the Isabel were eyewitnesses of the explosion, and saw the bodies, and pieces of the doomed boat flying through the air; they made heroic efforts to recover the bodies of those who were killed, as they floated past, but only a few of them were seen and secured. Immediately after the accident, Captain Miller of the Isabel, generously offered a free passage to the Bluffs, with provisions, to all who wished to go. Many accepted of the noble offer, and in three hours after the explosion had taken place, they were on their way up the river; the remainder, including the wounded and their immediate relatives and friends, remained behind. The citizens of Lexington and vicinity promptly assembled to adopt measures for the relief of the sufferers and such survivors as were stripped of their goods and supplies. C. R. Morehead, Esquire, was called to the chair, and John T. Pigoot appointed secretary. A committee was appointed to raise means, another to bury the dead, a third to take care of the sick, and a special committee to take care of the orphans. The sum of three hundred dollars was immediately subscribed by the city, and fiver hundred by the citizens for the burial of the dead, the care and comfort of the wounded and the relief of the distressed survivors. The ladies of Lexington also took a very active part in affording relief to the wounded females, laying out the dead, and securing protection for the children who were saved. Subsequently more means was raised, and the citizens throughout treated the unfortunate Saints with the greatest kindness and humanity. In appreciation of this, Elders Kelsey, Smoot, Dunbar and David J. Ross, united in a card of thanks to the citizens for their generous and noble conduct. Elder Kelsey, who heard of the explosion while doing business at Gallatin, Daviess County, Missouri, sixty miles north of Lexington, hastened to the scene of the disaster, where he arrived on Sunday, April the eleventh. He immediately visited the wounded, and gave them such aid and comfort as was within his power. Elder A. O. Smoot was with them already, having come up on the steamer Isabel, and witnessed the explosion. Elder Kelsey endeavored to find out the exact number of the persons killed and wounded, but in consequence of so many leaving so quickly and promiscuously on the Isabel, the true number and names of all the killed could not be ascertained, nor has such information been obtained since, so far as the writer of this article has been able to learn. Elder Kelsey reported the following names of LDS killed:
Mr. ROLLINS, and two children from Mississippi;
two sisters BAILEY, from Cambridge;
Mrs. Helen DUNBAR (wife of William C. Dunbar) and two children (Euphemia, aged six years, and Franklin Lorenzo, aged one year), from Scotland;
Mrs. HARRY (wife of Owen Harry) from Wales;
Mr. J. SARGENT, and his little son, of Newbury (the little boy's body was not found),
Mr. WHITEHEAD of Birmingham, his mother, wife and two children (bodies not found),
Mr. Duncan CAMPBELL, his wife and two children, of Greenock, Scotland (some of the bodies not found);
and perhaps four or five others.
Among the LDS who were severely wounded were the following:
Rachel ROLLINS, of Council Bluffs, and
John T. MITCHELL, of Mississippi, who subsequently had their legs amputated;
Owen HARRY, who was badly scalded;
Mrs. Sarah MCKEACHIE (wife of William McKeachie), whose spine was injured; and
Agnes GILLESPIE (wife of Alexander Gillespie), whose face and neck were badly scalded.
These are who were seriously hurt. Besides the names given by Elder Kelsey, the Lexington Express published the following names of killed and wounded, most of whom were non-Mormons:
Captain F. T. BELT, and the second clerk of the vessel, (bodies were sent to St. Louis for interment)
Mr. LANELL, barkeeper;
Mr. NASH, of Portland, Iowa;
Josiah CLENCY, second engineer;
E. SHAFFER,
Mr. LEGATT,
S. WAGLEY,
Jonathan BROCK and
a negro, not named.
The same paper gave the following names of persons who were lost, but whose bodies were not found:
J. N. MCCALLISTER, of Boone County, Missouri;
William H. BRIDGES, of New York, the Yankee comedian of the McFarland troupe;
C. LABARGE and
Lewis TEBO, pilots;
Mr. EVANS, first engineer, and
two colored firemen;
Of the wounded not named by Elder Kelsey, the Express mentions:
Wesley POGUE, with nose broken;
George MARR, left arm amputated;
Peter CONRAD, part owner of the vessel, dangerously injured.
Anthony PERKINMEYER, badly wounded, and
Thomas HUFF,
John WELCH,
W. BROWN,
Michael AMBUSTON,
William HENDLEY,
Charles EVANS (a carpenter),
Fredrick SCHULTZ,
David J. ROSS,
W. MCGEE,
William C. DUNBAR and
Duncan Kelsey CAMPBELL (a child), all slightly wounded.
The one last named was the second son of Duncan Campbell, and the only one of the family left, all the rest being killed in the explosion.
(See Millennial Star, Vol. XIV. pp.41, 154, 220, 283) . . . .. . . The Saluda disaster is really the only accident of any consequence by water that has befallen a company of Latter-day Saints in emigrating from Europe, and we have every reason to believe that Providence was in their favor to a great extent even in that case, or a much greater number would most certainly have lost their lives. . . ."
SALUDA (steamboat on the Missouri River) SW p wh b. St Louis, MO, 1846. Started for Council Bluffs with Mormon emigrants and upon arrival at Lexington, MO, Apr 9, 1852, her boilers exploded, killing 27. The children of some of the victims were adopted by residents of Lexington and grew up to be respected citizens. Capt Francis T. Belt was master. Charles S. LaBarge was pilot, and was killed, brother of Capt Joseph LaBarge. The roof bell went to the Christian Church, Savannah, MO, The Machapella Cemetery, Lexington, still contains graves of at least 25 victims.
Newsarticle:
Steamboat Saluda explodes boilers (27 dead), 9 April 1852
The Lexington Historical Association's 'Saluda Memorial at Heritage Park.' The park was dedicated on April 9, 2002; the sesquicentennial of the Saluda Steamboat's tragic explosion in 1852 at Lexington's 'Missouri River' Port. Approximately one-hundred victims perished after the Saluda's two side-boiler's exploded, throwing some victims over a hundred feet into the air, onto the side river banks and into the Missouri River. The '1852' Citizen's of Lexington responded in a kind and compassionate manner to this tragic and dramatic disaster.
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Lexington Historical Association
P.O. Box 121
112 South Thirteenth Street
Lexington, MO 64067
Phone: (660) 259-6313
The Saluda explosion occurred in the vicinity of the bridge located just south of Richmond and north of Lexington. In March 1852, the Saluda left St. Louis headed for Council Bluffs. Many of those on board were Mormon immigrants, mostly from England and Wales. The river was muddy, icy, and running high as the Saluda stopped at Lexington for supplies before heading through some of the most dangerous waters. A narrow channel with very strong currents made it difficult for ships to make the sharp turn in the river. The Captain, Francis T. Belt, tried unsuccessfully for two days to make the bend. On Good Friday morning, April 9, 1852, Captain Belt made a fatal decision. For possible reasons of frustration, stress, or impatient passengers, he ordered an increase in steam pressure. As the Saluda pushed off, the paddlewheel was starting its second rotation when the boilers exploded. The explosion could be heard for miles. Those on the shore who witnessed the disaster saw parts of the steamer and bodies blown into the air. They landed in the river, on the wharf, and even onto the nearby bluff. Over one hundred people were killed, including the captain, many of the passengers, and two men on shore who were hit by debris. It is estimated that about 40 people survived. Some of the survivors were pulled onto a passing boat heading down the Missouri River. Within 10 minutes of the explosion, the Saluda sunk. The community of Lexington rushed to help. Doctors worked on the injured, while survivors were cared for in local homes. A fund was raised to bury the dead and help with the financial needs of the survivors. Because of the strong current, some of the bodies were recovered while others were washed away.
Saluda Memorial – A recently built memorial to honor those who lost their lives in the Saluda disaster is located just south of the courthouse. After stopping at the courthouse, turn right at 113 South. The monument will be at the first stop sign on your right.
1843 Episcopal Church – Just east of the Saluda Memorial is an Episcopal church. The funerals for those killed in the Saluda explosion were held here.
Machpelaei Cemetery – This 1849 cemetery contains the graves of settlers, Confederate soldiers, and victims from the Saluda disaster. The name of the cemetery comes from Genesis 23:9, Sarah and Abraham were buried in the cave of Machpelah. The cemetery is located on 20th Street.List of passengers and information regarding Steamboat Saluda compiled from many sources including
British Missionary Records, NARA records, Mormon Immigration Index CD.
LDS (Mormon converts from Great Britain) numbered 333.Transcribed by Sheila Tate, a member of the
Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild28 May 2003
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